SOCIAL SCIENCES
Pêgo, Ana , Martins, Isabel Minhós

Plasticus Maritimus: An Invasive Species

(2) 4-6 Translated by Jane Springer. Illustrated by Bernardo P. Carvalho. Pêgo, a marine biologist, warns of the impact of "invasive" plastics on the ocean environment. The toys, fishing lines, and medical equipment that wash up on the beaches she frequents are the tip of the iceberg, representing just a small fraction of the volumes of plastics in the oceans and the serious harm they do to plant and animal life. The narrative, filled with lists, timelines, and asides, ambles across scientific, environmental, and personal topics, from brief explanations of concepts such as tides and the chemistry of plastic production to musings on human connections with the sea. Although each topic is discussed only briefly, the concepts accumulate as readers work through the book, presenting a solid introduction to the science and a clear call to action. Crayon illustrations of coasts and seas evoke the movements of the ocean, and photos of some of the oddities found on the beach are both fun to try to identify and disturbing when revealed, showing the amazing scope of plastic waste generated by human activities. Wonderfully direct sections transform the overused "reduce-reuse-recycle" mantra into a more effective seven-step action plan, inviting readers to call out those "pretending the problem doesn't exist" and to contribute to long-lasting solutions. Back matter includes websites, sources, "Do You Want to Know More About Plastic," "What We Can Do," author bios, and information about the nonprofit David Suzuki Institute.

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